![]() Many possible conditions and lifestyle factors can lead to hyponatremia, including: Certain medications. Hyponatremia occurs when the sodium in your blood falls below 135 mEq/L. Rochester (NY): University of Rochester Medical Center c2022. A normal blood sodium level is between 135 and 145 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). The Mayo Clinic defines a normal sodium level range as 135 to 145 milliequivalents per liter, which is a measure of the concentration of sodium in your blood. University of Rochester Medical Center.As you use less salt, your preference for it diminishes, allowing you to enjoy the taste of the food itself, with heart-healthy benefits. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing 2022 Jan-. Start by using no more than 1/4 teaspoon of salt daily at the table and in cooking. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing 2022 Jan. Department of Health and Human Services Diabetes Insipidus. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.Department of Health and Human Services Blood Tests. For people with asymptomatic, mild hyponatraemia (serum sodium concentration 130135 mmol/L): Take a history to help identify an underlying cause. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. For people with moderate or severe hyponatraemia and/or symptoms: See the section on When to admit or refer for management information.Hyponatremia (Low Level of Sodium in the Blood). Hypernatremia (High Level of Sodium in the Blood). Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research c1998–2022. The Johns Hopkins University, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, and Johns Hopkins Health System c2022. Johns Hopkins Medicine, John Hopkins HealthCare.Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins c2014. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. Learn more about laboratory tests, reference ranges, and understanding results. ![]() If you have questions about your results, talk with your provider. Certain medicines can increase or decrease your sodium levels. If your results are not in the normal range, it doesn't always mean that you have a medical condition that need treatment. Certain medicines, including many over-the-counter pain relievers and some antidepressants.A condition that may cause the body to hold onto extra fluid (which dilutes sodium), including:.A loss of sodium from diarrhea or vomiting.Sodium blood test results that are lower than normal may be a sign of a condition, such as: Dehydration, which may be caused by not drinking enough, diarrhea, or certain medicines called diuretics (water pills).Sodium blood test results that are higher than normal may be a sign of a condition, such as: To make a diagnosis, your provider will usually look at the results of your sodium blood test with the results of other tests, such as measurements of other electrolytes. Blood sodium levels that are too high or too low can be a sign of many different types of conditions.
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